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Types of Survey Questions

Hi there! 👋 Thanks for stopping by. USERWEEKLY is your weekly email to understand what is happening in User Research. It's the best way to keep up on trends, methodologies and insights in UX Research. It is written by me, Jan Ahrend. Each week I capture the pulse of our community and answer a simple question: What mattered in User Research this week?

Introduction

I routinely conduct surveys as the manager of UX research to learn important information from our users. We can better understand the needs, preferences, and behavior of our users thanks to surveys, which are a critical component of the user experience research process.

However, not all surveys are made equally. The types of survey questions we employ have a significant impact on the outcome of a survey. The many types of survey questions and how to utilize them successfully in your study will be covered in this blog post.

Chapter 1: Demographic Questions

Demographic inquiries are used to gather data about a respondent's personal attributes, such as their age, gender, level of education, and income. These inquiries are frequently asked at the start of a survey to give a broad overview of the respondents.

Here are some illustrations of demographic queries and possible answers:

  1. What is your age?
  • 18-24
  • 25-34
  • 35-44
  • 45-54
  • 55-64
  • 65 or above
  1. What is your gender?
  • Male
  • Female
  • Prefer not to say
  1. What is your highest level of education?
  • High school or below
  • Some college
  • College degree
  • Graduate or professional degree
  1. What is your current employment status?
  • Employed full-time
  • Employed part-time
  • Self-employed
  • Unemployed
  • Retired
  • Not in the labor force
  1. What is your annual household income?
  • Less than $25,000
  • $25,000 - $49,999
  • $50,000 - $74,999
  • $75,000 - $99,999
  • $100,000 - $149,999
  • $150,000 or above
  • Prefer not to say

Chapter 2: Open-Ended Questions

Open-ended inquiries are those that permit the respondent to offer a creative response. These inquiries are frequently used to obtain in-depth, qualitative data from respondents.

Here are some illustrations of open-ended survey questions and how to use them:

  1. How did you hear about our product/service?

You can use this query to ascertain the numerous means by which people find out about your good or service. You can determine the most efficient marketing channels and manage your resources accordingly with the aid of the answers to this question.

  1. What do you like most about our product/service?

With the help of this inquiry, you may learn more about the aspects and advantages of your offering that customers value the most. You can determine your priorities for next product development and marketing initiatives using the answers to this question.

  1. What do you dislike most about our product/service?

This inquiry might help you pinpoint your product or service's weak points and potential improvement areas. You can use the answers to this question to determine where to focus your future customer support and product development efforts.

Chapter 3: Closed-Ended Questions

Closed-ended questions have a predetermined list of possible answers that the respondent can select from. The purpose of these questions is typically to elicit quantitative data from responders.

Here are some examples of closed-ended questions and how they can be used in a survey:

  1. On a scale of 1 to 5, how would you rate the overall quality of our product/service?

This query can be used to gauge how satisfied your users are overall with your good or service. You can spot patterns and trends in user satisfaction over time by looking at the responses to this question.

  1. How often do you use our product/service?
  2. This question can be used to understand the frequency of use of your product or service. The responses to this question can help you identify the most active users and target your marketing and engagement efforts accordingly.
  3. How likely are you to recommend our product/service to a friend or colleague?

Use this question, often known as the "Net Promoter Score" (NPS), to gauge how loyal and supportive your users are overall. You can use the answers to this question to determine which of your consumers is the most devoted, and you can then focus your customer success and retention efforts appropriately.

Chapter 4: Multiple Choice Questions

A sort of closed-ended inquiry known as a multiple choice question offers the respondent a list of pre-defined response possibilities to choose from. The purpose of these questions is normally to provide the respondent a selection of possibilities and let them choose the one that best reflects their response.

Here are some multiple-choice question examples and examples on how to utilize them in surveys:

  1. Which of the following features do you use the most in our product/service? (Select all that apply)
  • Feature A
  • Feature B
  • Feature C
  • Feature D
  • None of the above

The features of your product or service that your customers use the most can be determined with this query. You can determine your priorities for next product development and marketing initiatives using the answers to this question.

  1. Which of the following best describes your experience with our customer support team?
  • Excellent
  • Good
  • Neutral
  • Poor
  • Very poor

This inquiry can be used to gauge how satisfied your users are overall with your customer care staff. You can spot trends and patterns in the responses to this question on changes in customer support satisfaction over time.

  1. Which of the following best describes your relationship with our company?
  • Existing customer
  • Former customer
  • Prospective customer
  • Other

With the use of this query, you may learn more about your users' customer journeys and where they are right now in their interactions with your business. You can tailor your marketing and engagement activities using the answers to this question.

Chapter 5: Ranking Questions

A sort of closed-ended question known as a ranking question asks the respondent to rate a list of items according to preference or priority. These inquiries are frequently used to determine the relative significance of several elements or characteristics to the respondent.

In a survey, rating questions can be used in the following ways and examples:

  1. Please rank the following features in order of importance to you:
  • Feature A
  • Feature B
  • Feature C
  • Feature D

You can use this query to ascertain the relative significance of certain features to your users. You can determine your priorities for next product development and marketing initiatives using the answers to this question.

  1. Please rank the following factors in order of their impact on your decision to use our product/service:
  • Price
  • Quality
  • Customer service
  • Brand reputation

To better comprehend the variables influencing your users' choice to utilize your product or service, ask them this question. You can prioritize your pricing, product development, customer support, and marketing activities using the answers to this question.

  1. Please rank the following channels in order of their effectiveness in providing you with information about our company:
  • Website
  • Social media
  • Email
  • Word of mouth

With the help of this inquiry, you may discover the platforms that help users learn the most about your business. You may prioritize your marketing and engagement activities using the answers to this question.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the types of survey questions play a crucial role in the success of a survey. By choosing the right types of questions and using them effectively, you can gather valuable insights from your respondents and make informed decisions based on the data collected. Whether you are conducting a customer satisfaction survey, a market research study, or a usability evaluation, the types of survey questions you use will ultimately determine the quality and usefulness of your research.